模板:Authority control/doc
 | 此頁面是Template:Authority control的模板文件。 此頁面可能包含了模板的使用說明、分類和其他內容。 |
 | 此文檔需要更新。 (2014年10月5日) |
 | 此模板文件被引用於133,000+個頁面。 為了避免造成大規模的影響，所有對此模板文件的編輯應先於沙盒、測試樣例或您的沙盒上測試。 測試後無誤的版本可以一次性地加入此模板文件中，但是修改前請務必於討論頁發起討論。 模板引用數量會自動更新。 |
 | 本模板使用 Lua 語言： |
本模板用來在維基百科條目建立指向各種圖書館目錄系統的連結。目前，本模板主要是專門用於傳記文章和用戶頁面。
使用方法
[編輯原始碼]一般情況下，以亞歷山大·格拉漢姆·貝爾的數據為例：
{{Authority control}}→完全依賴於維基數據
{{Authority control|TYP=p|GND=119408643|LCCN=n/79/113947|BNF=cb13746617f|VIAF=59263727|ISNI=0000000081386064}}→
|
{{Authority control|TYP=p|GND=119408643|LCCN=n/79/113947|BNF=cb13746617f|VIAF=59263727|ISNI=0000000081386064|bare=1}}→
|
但是對於有些數據的使用，需要注意：
- 來自NLC的數據：
|NLC=顯示與某一人物相關的系統號資訊|NLC_URL=該人物相關的數據頁代碼，顯示於域名中的「acc_sequence」屬性
- 來自HKCAN的數據：
|HKCAN=機讀格式「001」欄位，顯示與某一人物相關的系統號資訊|HKCAN_URL1=人物姓名|HKCAN_URL2=出生年份|HKCAN_URL3=逝世年份
- 來自NCL的數據：
|NCL=顯示與人物相關的系統號資訊
數據來源
[編輯原始碼]- 中國高等教育文獻保障系統（CALIS）
- 中國國家圖書館（NLC）
- 香港中文名稱規範數據庫（HKCAN）
- 中華民國國家圖書館（NCL）
- 法鼓文理學院（DDBC）
- 美國國會圖書館（LCCN）
- 整合規範文檔（Gemeinsame Normdatei or GND）
- 美國國會圖書館控制號（LCCN）
- 國際標準名稱識別碼（ISNI）
- 虛擬國際規範文檔（VIAF）
- 瑞典皇家圖書館的LIBRIS（SELIBR）
- 開放研究員與貢獻者ID（ORCID）
- Dutch Biography Portal（Biografisch Portaal or BPN）
- 已棄用：Name Authority File（Personennamendatei或PND，現已成為GND的一部分）
- 日本國立國會圖書館（NDL）
| 參數 | 使用範圍 | 名稱 | 搜尋 | 備註 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VIAF | 人物 | 虛擬國際規範文檔 | [1] | International authority data from the Online Computer Library Center (OCLC) |
| GND | 全部 | 整合規範文檔 (Gemeinsame Normdatei) | [2] [3] | Authority data on people, corporations and subjects from the German National Library |
| LCCN | 人物 | 美國國會圖書館控制號 | [4] | See Wikipedia:Authority control#LCCN for formatting instructions |
| ISNI | 人物 | 國際標準名稱識別碼 | [5] [6] | ISNI is a method for uniquely identifying the public identities of contributors to media content such as books, TV programmes, and newspaper articles. |
| SELIBR | 人物 | LIBRIS | Authority data from the National Library of Sweden | |
| ORCID | 人物 | ORCID（開放研究員與貢獻者ID） | [7] | Authority data on researchers, academics, etc. The ID range has been defined as a subset of the forthcoming ISNI range. For free text links, it is also possible to use {{ORCID}}. Authors—including Wikipedia editors—may obtain an ORCID by signing up at orcid.org. |
| BNF | 人物 | 法國國家圖書館 | [8] （法文） | Authority data of people listed in the general catalogue of the National Library of France |
| BPN | 人物 | Dutch Biography Portal (Biografisch Portaal) | [9] | Dutch project with material for 40,000 digitized biographies, including former colonies of the Netherlands. |
| RID | 人物 | ResearcherID | [10] | An identifying system for scientific authors. The system was introduced in January 2008 by Thomson Reuters. The combined use of the Digital Object Identifier with the ResearcherID allows for a unique association of authors and scientific articles. |
| BIBSYS | 人物 | BIBSYS | [11] | BIBSYS is a supplier of library and information systems for all Norwegian university Libraries, the National Library of Norway, college libraries, and a number of research libraries and institutions. |
| ULAN | 藝術家 | 藝術家聯合名錄 | [12] | ULAN is an online database using a controlled vocabulary currently containing around 293,000 names and other information about artists. Names in ULAN may include given names, pseudonyms, variant spellings, names in multiple languages, and names that have changed over time (e.g., married names). |
- The following data sources are deprecated
and will cause articles to be added to hidden tracking sub-categories of Category:Wikipedia articles with authority control information:
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模板數據
[編輯原始碼]Authority control
A template to link Wikipedia articles to various library catalogue systems
| 參數 | 描述 | 類型 | 狀態 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VIAF | VIAF | International authority data from the Online Computer Library Center (OCLC) | 數值 | 非必填 |
| GND | GND PND | Authority data on people, corporations and subjects from the German National Library | 字串 | 非必填 |
| LCCN | LCCN | Library of Congress Control Number. See [[Wikipedia:Authority control#LCCN]] for formatting instructions | 數值 | 非必填 |
| ISNI | ISNI | ISNI is a method for uniquely identifying the public identities of contributors to media content such as books, TV programmes, and newspaper articles | 字串 | 非必填 |
| SELIBR | SELIBR | Authority data from the National Library of Sweden | 字串 | 非必填 |
| ORCID | ORCID | Authority data on researchers, academics, etc. The ID range has been defined as a subset of the forthcoming ISNI range | 字串 | 非必填 |
| BNF | BNF | Authority data of people listed in the general catalogue of the National Library of France | 字串 | 非必填 |
| BPN | BPN | Dutch project with material for 40,000 digitized biographies, including former colonies of the Netherlands | 數值 | 非必填 |
| RID | RID | An identifying system for scientific authors. The system was introduced in January 2008 by Thomson Reuters. The combined use of the Digital Object Identifier with the ResearcherID allows for a unique association of authors and scientific articles | 字串 | 非必填 |
| BIBSYS | BIBSYS | BIBSYS is a supplier of library and information systems for all Norwegian university Libraries, the National Library of Norway, college libraries, and a number of research libraries and institutions | 字串 | 非必填 |
| ULAN | ULAN | ULAN is an online database using a controlled vocabulary currently containing around 293,000 names and other information about artists | 字串 | 非必填 |
| MBA | MBA | MusicBrainz is an open music encyclopedia that collects music metadata and makes it available to the public. | 字串 | 非必填 |
分類
[編輯原始碼]本模板應用了下列分類：
- 含有規範控制信息的特定頁面見於Category:包含規範控制信息的頁面
- 含有錯誤規範控制信息的頁面見於
參見
[編輯原始碼]外部連結
[編輯原始碼]- Maintenance reports