人教社英语义务教育教材单词短语/九全Unit 7
1. talk back loudly大声地顶嘴 shout back angrily生气地喊道 call back 回电话 think back 回想
get sth back 取回 bring back带回 give back = return 归还
2. keep … away from…避免接近/远离 keep away from fire 远离火
keep out…阻挡…不让进入 Keep out the cold 阻挡寒冷 keep off the grass远离草坪
keep off mobile phones关闭手机
3. keep sb/sth from….使…免受…的伤害
Keep/stop/prevent ….from doing sth.阻止某人做某事
4. 挡了…的路/妨碍 get in the way of…
5. 允许某人…做… allow sb to do sth = sb be allowed to do sth allow doing sth.允许做某事
6. 安全: safe(形) safely (副) safety(名) food safety食品安全
7. 选择自己的衣服 choose one's own clothes 自己做决定 make one's own decision
决定做某事:decide to do sth. = make a decision to do sth. = make up one's mind to do sth.
8. run through the field田间奔跑 in the field 在田地里
9. 不应该允许做 should allow sb (not) to do
10. 十六岁的孩子们 sixteen-year olds a 16-year-old boy一个16岁的孩子
11. 兼职工作 a part-time job a full-time job一份全职工作
12. 扎耳眼 get one's ears pieced have hair cut理发 get sth done使某事被做
13. 足够认真 be serious enough be serious about … = take … seriously认真对待某事
14. bad/ill/badly – worse – worst careless driving粗心驾驶
15. 需要时间(去)做… need time to do sth. 和朋友度过时 spend time with friends
16. 停止做… stop doing sth (同一件事) stop to do sth.(另一件事)
17. 对…感到兴奋 be excited about sth be excited to do sth.做某事很兴奋
18. 拍照 take photos with sb (和某人) take photos of sb.(拍某人)
19. 使用闪光板灯 use a flash 小婴儿 a tiny baby
20. 后悔:regret(动) regretting现在分词 regretted过去式/过去分词
后悔做某事:① regret to do sth. (未做)②regret doing sth. (做过的事)③regret that从句
21. 整夜 all night all day整天 all the year整年 all the week整周
22. 带在我身边 stay by my side 温暖怀抱里入眠 warm arms to sleep in
23. 教育:educate (动) educate sb to do sth.教育某人做某事
educator (名)教育者 education (名)教育 get further education 进修
educational(形)有教育意义的 well-educated有教养的
24. make sure确保 make sure of sth 对…确保 be sure确信 be sure of sth对…确信
make sure that…确保…
25. lift up举起 take the lift 乘电梯 give sb a lift/ride 让某人搭便车 get a ride搭车
26. 咳嗽得厉害 cough badly/cough a lot sneeze咳嗽
27. in the community在社区 afford买得起(常与can/could用)
28. 设法完成:manage(动) manage to do sth. 设法做某事(完成)
try to do sth.尽力做某事(是否完成不确定)
manager:经理 management:管理(名)
manage one's life驾驭自己的生活
29. 噩梦 awful dream a driver's license驾照
30. peom诗 teen = teenager 青少年
31. in the society在这个社会里 social:社会的(形) social work 社会工作
32. think back to those times回想起这些时光 think about oneself为自己着想
33. be late for school 上学迟到 stay out呆在外面 stay up熬夜
34. be full of… = be filled with充满… be covered with…被…覆盖
35. from a young age 从小的时候 at an early age 在早年
36. 靠…谋生live by doing sth. = make a living by doing sth.
37. stay out past 10呆在外面超过十点 by 10 = before 10. 十点之前
38. 搬出去 move out go to the shopping center去购物中心
39. 照顾自己 take care of/ look after/care for
40. 带:take带走 bring带来 get/fetch去取(一来一回)
41. hug拥抱 hugging(现在分词)hugged(过去分词)give sb a hug/kiss给某人一个拥抱/吻
42. 选择:choose(动) choose-chose-chosen choose to do sth = make a choice to do sth.选择做某事
have no choice but to do sth.除了做某事,别无选择 make a wise choice做一个明智的决定
43. 同意:agree disagree(动) agreement/disagreement (名) ① agree with sb 同意某人的观点 ② agree on sth. 在某事达成一致 ③ agree that从句
44. 担心 worry about sb/ sth care about关心
45. 考试失败 fail the test 参加考试 take the test 通过考试 pass the test
46. 数学考试失败fail a math test 缓考take the test late早早的完成考试 finish a test early
47. happen/ take place ① happen 时间/地点 ②happen to sb ③happen to do sth. ④It happened that…碰巧...
48. 尽某人可能多as much as possible = as much as sb can as soon as possible尽可能快
49. on the school team 在校队 achieve one's dream 实现梦想
50. 对某人要求严格 be strict with sb 对某事要求严格be strict in sth
51. a professional sports star 一个职业运动名星
52. 职业赛跑运动员 a professional runner
53. 长大grow up 长高grow tall 变老:grow old=get old
54. 过多的训练 train so much = get a lot of training a special-trained dog一只特殊训练的狗
55. 不反对做… have nothing against doing
56. 最终 end up 公平:fair – unfair (形) fairly (副)公平地、相当地 fairness (名)公平
57. 进入:enter = come/go into…. enter university上大学=go to university
58. 支持:support sb/sth (动) Thanks for your support.=Thanks for supporting me.感谢你的支持
59. 成功:succeed:(动) succeed in doing sth.=do sth successfully 成功做某事 success(名) successful(形) successfully(副)
60. 有机会做… have a chance to do sth = have a chance of doing sth. by chance = by accident偶然
61. 实现梦想 achieve one's dream achievement (名) 成就、成绩
62. 鼓励某人做… encourage sb to do sth
63. what to do 做什么 how to do it (带宾语) 如何做这件事